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Narrow tyre with a steel belt; ideal for spraying

What is the advantage of having a narrow tyre with a steel belt?

Authored by: Tractor tyre expert | 23 January 2025

Your choice of tyre is not just a question of size or price. It’s a strategic decision on how to optimise yields, protect your crops or reduce your working time. Wide tyres, which are perfect for ploughing, reach their limit when it comes to passing between fragile rows of young seedlings. On the other hand, narrow tyres offer a precise solution, but only if they include advanced technologies such as the steel belt.
This innovation reinforces the structure of the tyre, allowing it to carry very heavy loads while protecting your seedbeds. It is based on a smart design that combines sturdiness and flexibility, offering better stability and a significant reduction of the tyre’s impact on your crops. With narrow tyres equipped with steel belts, you will therefore improve your efficiency, reduce costs linked to any drop in yields and avoid rapid tyre wear.

This article invites you to explore the practical benefits of narrow tyres made with steel belt technology, which takes account of actual circumstances in the field and specific start-of-season activities such as sowing or spraying.

1. Why is there only a steel belt in certain agricultural tyres?

Agricultural tyre design has evolved over time to meet the specific needs of precision farming. A classical tyre structure includes a casing, a tread, stabilising plies or layers (interlayers between the casing and the tread) and sidewalls, but for certain more high-tech models, you may find additional major innovations, such as the steel belt.

An answer to the limitations of classical agricultural tyres

Standard tyres, which are often wide, are designed to increase the contact patch with the ground in order to provide better traction on soft soil. Yet when it comes to working with young, fragile seedlings, their width and their soil footprint can cause considerable damage. Soil compaction, squashed seedlings and the formation of ruts are just some of the negative consequences of using wide tyres in these particular conditions. In these circumstances, narrow tyres are the best way to avoid destroying part of your work.

Loss of yield linked to the use of classical agricultural tyres
Loss of yield linked to the use of classical agricultural tyres

The steel belt: a strategic reinforcement for narrow tyres

The steel belt was developed and integrated into the structure of the tyre to offer several advantages:

  • Increase in load capacity: the steel belt reinforces the structure of the tyre, which means that it can carry heavier loads without becoming distorted.

  • Resistance to high pressure: thanks to the steel belt, the tyre can work at a higher inflation pressure without the risk of becoming damaged. This is particularly useful for narrow tyres which have to carry heavy loads over a reduced surface area, especially for sowing or spraying operations.
Narrow tyres with a steel belt for beet sowing
Narrow tyres with a steel belt for beet sowing
  • Reduction in wear: the steel belt contributes to more even wear to the tread, thus extending the tyre’s wear life.

  • Improved durability: this technological component protects the tyre against impacts and cuts while improving its resistance to exterior aggressions (stones, roots, branches…).

Is the steel belt a feature of all agricultural tyres?

The steel belt brings with it many advantages, but it is not suitable for all types of tyre. The stiffness caused by the steel can be a disadvantage in certain situations. For example, for wider tyres destined for field crop farming and designed to work at low pressure, suppleness is an essential quality. These tyre models are generally reinforced by layers of fabric which offer greater flexibility than steel. In this case, the steel belt is not necessary.

For wide tyres used at low pressure, the steel belt would be too rigid
For wide tyres used at low pressure, the steel belt would be too rigid

 

2. The benefits of a steel belt in a narrow tyre

Narrow agricultural tyres equipped with a steel belt offer many advantages for farmers, in particular during spraying operations. They have to cope with heavy cyclic loads over an extremely limited surface area, while avoiding damaging the young seedlings. The steel belt is therefore particularly well suited to this type of tyre. This innovative technology allows you to optimise performance levels while protecting your crops and your soil.

The principal benefit of the narrow tyre: it fits easily between rows
The principal benefit of the narrow tyre: it fits easily between rows

Smooth passage between the rows

One of the main benefits of narrow tyres is their ability to pass between the rows of crops without damaging them. Unlike wide tyres which will squash the young seedlings, narrow tyres considerably reduce the impact to the crops.

Narrow tyres protect young seedlings
Narrow tyres protect young seedlings

Better efficiency: an exceptional load capacity

Thanks to its rigidity, the steel belt allows the tyre to carry very heavy loads without distorting, despite the ground’s much reduced load bearing capacity.

The steel belt ensures better stability and greater resilience during spraying with very wide spray booms.

It makes it possible to cope with higher pressure without the risk of distortion. This increases your tractor’s load capacity: ideal for carrying the weight of the tanks and the longest possible spray booms.

Narrow tyres with a steel belt can easily cope with double tanks and long spray booms
Narrow tyres with a steel belt can easily cope with double tanks and long spray booms

Traction and stability: an optimised driving experience

On this type of high-tech tyre, the combination of Dual Angle lugs and the steel belt improve the handling ability and stability of the tractor. The tread, fully supported by the steel belt, remains in close contact with the ground.

This ingenious design helps improve grip, with the lugs offering excellent traction while the steel belt reduces vibrations and deformation of the tyre, acting as a shock absorber and increasing the stability of the booms.

Durability and savings: a profitable investment

The steel belt makes it possible to have more even wear to the tread. It extends the tyre’s wear life and reduces replacement costs.

Thanks to its reinforced structure, an agricultural tyre equipped with a steel belt is more resistant to shocks and cuts, which makes the tyre more durable.

By choosing a narrow tyre with a steel belt, you make an investment which will allow you to reduce the frequency of your tyre replacements, and as such, your long-term operating costs.

 

3. Focus on Firestone’s Performer 95: a narrow tyre with a steel belt

Firestone’s Performer 95 agricultural tyre has become a benchmark in the field of spraying. Thanks to its innovative design and its exceptional performance levels, it is an ideal way to optimise your operations and protect your crops.

Firestone’s Performer 95 narrow tyre with a steel belt
Firestone’s Performer 95 narrow tyre with a steel belt

Technical characteristics

  • Narrow tyre with a steel belt
    The value of the Performer 95 lies in its layers of steel. This reinforcement, strategically positioned on the tread, gives the tyre unbeatable sturdiness which allows it to cope with much heavier loads than traditional narrow tyres.
Layers of steel in the tread of Firestone’s Performer 95 tyre
Layers of steel in the tread of Firestone’s Performer 95 tyre
  • Extended pressure range
    The Performer 95 offers extensive flexibility of use thanks to its extended range of possible pressure settings, from 0.8 bar to 5 bar. This features allows you to adapt tyre pressure based on working conditions and the load to be transported.

  • Dual Angle lugs
    The Dual Angle lugs, a technology patented by Firestone, optimise tyre traction. Their unique design results in a larger contact patch with the ground and improves adherence. In addition, these lugs have an excellent self-cleaning capacity which reduces the risk of slippage.
Dual angle lugs: 1 angle for traction – 2nd angle for self-cleaning
Dual angle lugs: 1 angle for traction – 2nd angle for self-cleaning

The practical benefits for farmers

  • Greater productivity
    The Performer 95 allows you to transport larger tanks (less return trips to fill them up) and to use very long sprayer boom arms. The number of trips back and forth across your land is therefore reduced, which optimises working time as well as fuel consumption.
Reduced number of passages across your land leading to time and fuel savings
Reduced number of passages across your land leading to time and fuel savings
  • Exceptional stability
    Even at high speed, the Performer 95 offers remarkable stability thanks to its casing reinforced by the steel belt. This stability is essential in ensuring a precise application of phytosanitary products.

  • Crop protection
    The design of the tyre, associated with optimised pressure settings, reduces the impact to the ground and protects growing crops. The result is successful sowing operations, rows that are protected during treatment and better root development, leading to an improvement of yields.
Narrow tyres with a steel belt for potato sowing
Narrow tyres with a steel belt for potato sowing

 

4. Conclusion: invest in technology to protect your crops

Narrow tyres equipped with a steel belt have become the must-have solution for spraying operations, for example. This technology, far from just offering a certain level of reinforcement, brings major benefits:

  • Precision application with greater stability
  • Crop protection by passing between the rows
  • Optimisation of costs by reducing the frequency of tyre replacements.

Investing in narrow tyres equipped with a steel belt is therefore a step towards more productive farming. Your choice of tractor tyres is clearly a strategic decision that has a direct impact on the productivity and profitability of your farm. When you buy high-tech tyres such as the Performer 95, you are choosing performance, durability and crop preservation.

 


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